Roads and potholes
Proper repairs that hold, not the same patches every spring.
Every spring the same stretches of road break up, get filled, and break up again the following year. Cold patch is a reasonable emergency measure in March. It is not a road maintenance strategy, and when it becomes one, residents end up paying twice — once for the patch, and again for the rebuild that was needed in the first place.
The alternative is not complicated, but it does take discipline at the council table: know the real condition of the road network, be honest about which segments are past patching, and put the money into the base and drainage rather than the surface alone. A road built on a failing base will fail again no matter how good the asphalt on top looks.
That means asking for the condition data before the budget vote rather than after it, funding the work that prevents the next failure, and being straight with residents about what is scheduled, what is not, and why.